The
Frugal Voting Solution For New York
In
many places around the world, including modern industrialized nations like
Canada, and in quite a few states within the USA, paper ballots are used for
all elections. Paper ballots seem alien
to New Yorkers primarily because we are accustomed to the large lever machines
which we have been voting on for more than fifty years. The number of New York citizens who voted
before the introduction of the lever machines is probably quite small. And so,
it is not surprising that most of our election officials and many of our
elected leaders approach the voting machine replacement decision predisposed to
buying some sort of new machine. Given today’s technology, this predisposition
translates as electronic voting machines.
There
are a variety of electronic voting machines available. The ones which might comply with New York
State requirements are all expensive. Firm prices have not been announced by
the vendors but estimates range from eight to ten thousand dollars apiece. It is expected that the lever machines would
have to be replaced by electronic machines on a one to one ratio. At this rate
the Help America Vote Act funds New York will receive will not cover the full
cost of electronic voting machines. Jurisdictions choosing to buy electronic
voting machines will probably consolidate election districts to reduce
expenditures*. We can expect this will result in some citizens being
inconvenienced and dissatisfied. But this does not have to be.
Consider
that practically every polling place now in use has a ready availability of
folding tables and chairs. And all that is needed to turn these ubiquitous
items into “voting machines” is the addition of privacy screens. For as little
as twenty dollars a six foot folding table can be transformed into four or five
voting stations with the addition of plastic sign board privacy panels fastened
with self-adhesive hook and loop (Velcro) fasteners. The Town of Wilton, ME
chose to build their voting booths out of wood shelves hinged to the wall and
curtains for privacy. They have ten or twelve stations at the one polling place
which serves a population of 4300. The folding table design suggested above is
so inexpensive that each of our polling places could easily have three tables
providing fifteen stations. What luxury.
About
that luxury; most citizens are probably not aware that there is a time limit
imposed for voting on the lever machine. I believe it is 3 minutes and it is
established as a matter of rule by the Board of Elections. The BOE is
considering a five minute limit for the new electronic machines**. For some people, especially for the elderly
considering the unfamiliarity and complexity of the new machines, that five
minute limit will become a problem. But that doesn’t have to be either.
Using
the folding table voting stations model and voting on paper ballots, the voting
citizen enters the polling place, signs in as we have always done, and then is
given a ballot. The voter takes a seat at any vacant voting station and then
can leisurely mark her ballot in peaceful anxiety-free privacy, taking as long
as is needed. One voting station at each polling place will have a ballot
marking device to accommodate disabled or infirm voters. A sample ballot can be
posted right in the voting station with instructions for marking the ballot or
writing in a candidate. Upon leaving the voting station the voter deposits
their ballot in the ballot box or in the ballot scanner.
Could
it be any easier or economical?
*
Schoharie County election officials have a tentative plan to replace our 66
lever machines with 40 electronic machines. Presented by Deputy Commissioner A. Hendrix at the July
2005 meeting of the Rules & Legislation Committee.
**
Commissioner L. Wilson at the same meeting. Provided by the Peacemakers of Schoharie County, PO Box 214, Cobleskill, NY 12043